| Marker Number |
14962 |
| Atlas Number |
5507014962 |
| Marker Title |
The Railroad Commission of Texas |
| Index Entry |
Railroad Commission |
| Address |
1701 N. Congress Ave. |
| City |
Austin |
| County |
Travis |
| UTM Zone |
14 |
| UTM Easting |
621380 |
| UTM Northing |
3350351 |
| Subject Codes |
government, railroads, oil/petroleum topics, World War II topics, law enforcement |
| Marker Year |
1966 |
| Recorded Texas Historic Landmark |
No |
| Marker Location |
William B. Travis Office Building, first floor, south corridor facing 17th Street. Marker not accessible as of Jul. 2021 pending construction. |
| Private Property |
No |
| Marker Condition |
In Situ |
| Marker Size |
27" x 42" |
| Marker Text |
(75th Anniversary) Created in 1891, as result of years of political controversy, to regulate shipping rates, practices. Considered so important that Governor James S. Hogg persuaded John H. Reagan to resign from the United States Senate to head the original commission. Oil and gas regulation, a major responsibility, began in 1917 with jurisdiction over pipelines. The Legislature made the commission responsible in 1919 for oil and gas conservation, and drilling rules were made. In the 1920's proration began. Complete regulation came in the 1930's with the 1,700,000-barrel-a-day production in east Texas. Backed by Texas Rangers, the commission closed the field until conservation rules could be revised. Commission policies were acclaimed when in World War II Texas was able to supply the Allies with great stores of oil necessary for victory. The commission's goal is to prevent waste and protect oil and gas reserves by orderly regulation of exploration, production and transportation. Members have set high ethical standards that continue in the commission, causing it to merit the confidence of the people and of the petroleum industry. |
