Details for Indian Raid on Elm Creek, CSA

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5503002636

Data

Marker Number 2636
Atlas Number 5503002636
Marker Title Indian Raid on Elm Creek, CSA
Index Entry Indian Raid on Elm Creek, CSA
Address US 380, W of Newcastle
City Newcastle
County Young
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 513374
UTM Northing 3671424
Subject Codes African American topics; Civil War; Native Americans
Marker Year 1964
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location From Newcastle, take US 380 West about 8 mi.
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 18" x 28"
Marker Text Indian troubles continually plagued the Texas frontier in the Civil War, with great loss in lives and property. One of the most serious raids occurred near here on Oct. 13, 1864, at Fitzpatrick Ranch. Comanches killed seven ranch people and five Confederate soldiers. Six women and children were kidnapped. 10,000 cattle were stolen. Brit Johnson, Negro slave who that day lost his whole family, later "joined" the Comanches, got their confidence, and freed his people . Later Indians punished him with mutilation and death.

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