Details for Site of Booker T. Washington High School

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5485013308

Data

Marker Number 13308
Atlas Number 5485013308
Marker Title Site of Booker T. Washington High School
Index Entry Booker T. Washington High School, Site of
Address 700 Flood St
City Wichita Falls
County Wichita
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 548310
UTM Northing 3752892
Subject Codes educational topics; African American topics
Marker Year 2004
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location 700 Flood St.
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text Records indicate that by 1886, when Cora Robinson was chosen as a teacher, Wichita County operated at least one school for African American students in the Wichita Falls area. Other early teachers included A.L. Hedrick and M.E. Hunter, and students attended classes at different times in facilities on Mill, Park and Sullivan streets. Walter Downing and C.C. Trimble served as principals for many years, but it was during the princaipalship of H.D. Robinson that a three-story brick school building was constructed at this site. In 1921, former Wichita Falls mayor Jim Marlow sold eight acres in this section of town to create a new African American business and social center. The community chose this site for the Booker T. Washinton School, named for the noted educator and author. The school became a neighborhood focal point, and businesses developed around it that further placed it at the center of Wichita Falls' African American community. In 1922, A.E. Holland became the school's principal. He served until 1946, and under his leadership the school became a Class A accredited campus, and additional facilities, including a cafeteria and lighted football field, were constructed. The acclaimed C.E. Jackson served as principal from 1946 to 1963, during which time the district added a gym and an adjacent elementary school, also named for Washington. The high school moved to a site on Harding Street in 1963, and the district integrated in 1969, razing the former Washington High School building in 1971. Since that time, the community has continued using other buildings on the campus, including the cafeteria, which now serves as a center for the school's proud alumni. (2006)

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