Details for Niles City

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5439003596

Data

Marker Number 3596
Atlas Number 5439003596
Marker Title Niles City
Index Entry Niles City
Address 500 block of E. Exchange St.
City Fort Worth
County Tarrant
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 655036
UTM Northing 3629104
Subject Codes ghost towns
Marker Year 1981
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location Packing House Plaza, 500 block of E. Exchage St., Fort Worth
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text Incorporated in 1911, the City of Niles was called the "Richest Little Town in the World" because of its size and the number of large businesses located here. Included in the townsite, which eventually covered 1.5 square miles, were major meat packing firms, the Fort Worth Stockyards, two grain elevators, a cotton seed oil company, and a petroleum refinery and pipeline plant. By the early 1920s the town's taxable property was valued at $30,000,000. Niles was named for Louville Veranus Niles (1839-1928), a successful Boston businessman who first visited Fort Worth in 1893. His reorganization of the Fort Worth Packing Company in 1899 led the firms of Swift and Armour to locate their plants in this area in 1902, rapidly increasing nearby business development. Substantial muncipal tax revenues helped make the city of Niles a progressive community. Under the supervision of a Mayor and five Aldermen, funds were used for improvements in roads, utilities,and city services. The two school districts which served the town also benefited from the large tax base. Despite legal efforts beginning in 1921 to remain incorporated and avoid annexation, the City of Niles became part of Fort Worth in 1923. (1981)

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