Details for Samuel P. Newcomb

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5429004516

Data

Marker Number 4516
Atlas Number 5429004516
Marker Title Samuel P. Newcomb
Index Entry Newcomb, Samuel P.
Address CR 285
City Breckenridge
County Stephens
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 501527
UTM Northing 3643290
Subject Codes county official; rangers; pioneers; writers and poets
Marker Year 1996
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location From Breckenridge, 10.4 miles northwest on US 183; 1.7 miles east on FM 1481; 2.5 miles north on CR 285 to Newcomb Cemetery, on private land.
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text Born in Connecticut in 1839, Samuel P. Newcomb made his way alone to Texas at age 17, arriving in 1857. A schoolteacher, he settled at Fort Davis on the Clear Fork of the Brazos River in Buchanan county. Newcomb held several public offices. In 1860 he was elected county clerk of Buchanan county (renamed Stephens county in 1861.) He became a surveyor when the commissioners court assigned him the task of surveying the boundaries of Stephens county. In 1861 Newcomb functioned as Justice of the Peace, and was appointed collector of the confederate war tax for eleven counties. He served in a Texas state troops ranger unit during the Civil War. His writings have proved an important primary source for historians and archeologists. As a diarist, Newcomb chronicled the daily life of the pioneers, and carefully described the physical appearance of Fort Davis. He also told of droves of buffalo nearby, what young people did for entertainment, and the treatment for the sick and dying. He married Susan Reynolds, who also became a diarist. Her writings reflect the conditions of the county, and the isolation of the settlers. Newcomb died at age 31 in 1870, and is buried here beside his first child, an infant son. (1996)

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