Details for Barnard's Trading Post No. 2

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5425012197

Data

Marker Number 12197
Atlas Number 5425012197
Marker Title Barnard's Trading Post No. 2
Index Entry Barnard's Trading Post No. 2
Address US 67
City Glen Rose
County Somervell
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 629834
UTM Northing 3572372
Subject Codes pioneers; markets, merchantiles; Native Americans
Marker Year 1997
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location US 67, 8 mi. E of Glen Rose. North side of the road, just west of intersection with CR 308/CR 406.
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text The Torrey brothers of Connecticut and their childhood friend George Barnard, with President Sam Houston as a partner, contracted to build a series of trading posts along the Brazos River in 1843. Barnard's friendly manner made the Indians his friends, paving the way for more peaceful frontier settlement. In 1846, George ransomed a young girl, Juana Cavasos, from a group of Comanches at the post on Tehuacana Creek near Waco for $300. By 1847 she had married his brother Charles. In 1849, Charles and George established a post within this valley where Charles and Juana would live. In view of Comanche Peak in modern-day Hood County, the second post was four miles north of this site and near a Shawnee-Delaware village. Trading goods from a bulletproof "dog-run" log house, the brothers did an excellent business, and Juana's influence on the region equaled theirs. Two Anglo communities sprang up in the area: George's Creek and Fort Spunky. The government relocated the area's Indian population to Oklahoma in 1859; the need for a trading post dwindled. 1860 found Charles and Juana beginning a community on the Paluxy River, where he built a large stone gristmill. The town that grew around the mill was called Barnard's Mill, later renamed Glen Rose. (1998)

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