Details for Fort D.A. Russell

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5377001978

Data

Marker Number 1978
Atlas Number 5377001978
Marker Title Fort D.A. Russell
Index Entry Fort D. A. Russell
Address Madrid St.
City Marfa
County Presidio
UTM Zone 13
UTM Easting 593837
UTM Northing 3352888
Subject Codes World War II; forts
Marker Year 1989
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location S. Hill at Madrid streets
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 18" x 28"
Marker Text Originally named Camp Marfa, this installation began as a supply post for U. S. Army border patrol stations in 1911. It was a cavalry camp during the years of the Mexican Revolution. Renamed for Civil War general David Allen Russell, it became a permanent Army post in 1929. Deactivated at the end of 1933, it was reopened in 1935 with artillery units. During World War II Fort Russell became an army training camp, and was home to a chemical warfare battalion as well as German prisoners of war. The fort was officially closed in October 1946. (1989)