Details for Great Spanish Road_First Ranch in Potter County_First Store in Potter County

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5375002265

Data

Marker Number 2265
Atlas Number 5375002265
Marker Title Great Spanish Road_First Ranch in Potter County_First Store in Potter County
Index Entry Great Spanish Road_First Ranch in Potter County_First Store in Potter County
Address US 287
City Amarillo
County Potter
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 238412
UTM Northing 3929639
Subject Codes ranches/ranching; Exploration and expeditions; roads; markets, merchantiles
Marker Year 1965
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location From Amarillo, 24.3 mi. N on US 87/US 287, east side of the highway along the northbound lanes, 0.3 mi. N of the Canadian River.
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text GREAT SPANISH ROAD Near course of the Canadian River, early as days of the American Revolution, men from Santa Fe went past this spot on trips to meet traders from San Augustine, Nacogdoches, and other Spanish towns of East Texas. In 1786, Pedro Vial was commissioned by the Spanish Governor at Santa Fe to establish this route, and secure direct connection from Santa Fe to San Antonio, Texas, with access to East Texas towns. The Great Spanish Road served well colonial Texas and foreshadowed 20th century usage of the route for a segment of a great intercontinental highway. * * * * * * * FIRST RANCH IN POTTER COUNTY Established 1877 at point 1 1/2 miles east of this site, by Bates and Beals, northern investors. Ran the LX Brand, and once had a cowboy named Will Rogers--later internationally famous as a humorist. * * * * * * * FIRST STORE IN POTTER COUNTY Opened 1878 a few hundred feet west of this marker, by William Pitcher, whose name was given to nearby creek, and who figured in a desperate robbery from which LX cowhands rescued him. (1965)

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