Details for Blum Male & Female College

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5351011101

Data

Marker Number 11101
Atlas Number 5351011101
Marker Title Blum Male & Female College
Index Entry Blum Male & Female College
Address
City Newton
County Newton
UTM Zone 15
UTM Easting 435996
UTM Northing 3429505
Subject Codes educational topics; women
Marker Year 1967
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location 100 ft W of SH 87 & SH 63 on N side of SH 63, Burkeville
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text Chartered February 26, 1880, by 36 incorporators; named for Leon Blum, Galveston merchant, largest holder in $20,000 capital stock -- $5 per share. First directors were: R. J. Brailsford, H. J. Casey, W. W. Downs, W. A. Droddy, T. W. Ford, M. D. Hines; First president was Joseph Syler. Pupils ranged in age from 5 to 50 years; those under 12 met in downstairs of 2-story building; older pupils and adults met upstairs. Average enrollment per term was 100 resident and boarding pupils. School "took up" at 8 a.m.; closed at 4:30 p.m. Students entered and left school by lining up -- boys on one side and girls on the other -- a division which continued inside the school room. Lessons were recited on a recitation bench; all tests were oral, often an occasion for community gathering. Subjects offered besides the 3 R's were: philosophy, Latin, grammar, algebra, history, geometry, rhetoric, and geography. Friday afternoons were devoted to spelling matches, recitations. A well in school yard furnished water; most students brought lunch from home in a tin bucket which was covered with a lid ventilated by nail holes. Soon was called Burkeville School, and after expiration of College Charter on February 20, 1905, the building served that purpose until torn down in 1912.

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