Details for The Killing of General J. J. Byrne

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5229005367

Data

Marker Number 5367
Atlas Number 5229005367
Marker Title The Killing of General J. J. Byrne
Index Entry Byrne, J. J., The Killing of
Address
City Sierra Blanca
County Hudspeth
UTM Zone 13
UTM Easting 465888
UTM Northing 3449043
Subject Codes military topics; Native Americans
Marker Year 1973
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location ocated at intersection of Business IH-10 and FM 1111, Sierra Blanca
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text One of the final acts of violence in raiding led during 1880 by the feared Apache chieftain, Victorio. Just prior to this incident, Victorio's band--100 to 200 strong-- had finished a sanguinary two years of raiding in southwest Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico. His brilliant guerrilla tactics baffled his U. S. Army pursuers and earned their grudging admiration. J. J. Byrne, a surveyor and retired military man, had fought in U. S. Army in the Civil War (1861-65), having been cited both for gallantry and meritorious conduct. At the time of his death, he was the lone passenger on the stage bound for Fort Davis. Drawn by small, swift Mexican mules, the coach left Fort Quitman, a former Army post on the Rio Grande, August 13, 1880. As it entered a steep canyon Victorio's men attacked. Gen. Byrne was killed almost at once but the driver, Ed Walde, turned the stage and raced back to the fort for safety. Later in 1880 the United States and Mexico fielded 5,000 soldiers to hunt down Victorio, who was finally killed in Mexico. Thus ended the career of one of the most notable Indian chiefs in the southwest. Byrne, born in Ireland about 1842, was buried near Fort Quitman but later reinterred in Fort Worth.