Details for Harris County Boys' School Archeological Site

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5201010678

Data

Marker Number 10678
Atlas Number 5201010678
Marker Title Harris County Boys' School Archeological Site
Index Entry Harris County Boys' School Archeological Site
Address
City Seabrook
County Harris
UTM Zone 15
UTM Easting 299509
UTM Northing 3272612
Subject Codes archeology; Native Americans
Marker Year 1985
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location Harris County Park; NASA Rd. 1, 3 mi. west of Seabrook
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text In this vicinity lies evidence of a prehistoric Indian campsite and burial ground that takes its current name from the property on which it resided at the time of its discovery. The archeological site is classified as a shell midden site because of the presence of a midden, or refuse pile, of oyster and rangia clam shell. The midden collected as the result of early inhabitants consuming shellfish and leaving the empty shells where they are, which was usually at or near their campsite. Archeological excavations revealed a variety of artifacts, including a Plainview dart point, which is associated with very early Indians. Its discovery supported radiocarbon testing that had dated part of the midden to 1476 B.C. Evidence of 32 burials was uncovered in another section of the site. Analysis of ceramics interred with the burials dated the cemetery from the first millenium A.D. Scientific investigation of the Harris County Boys' School Archeological Site led to other studies of the cultural aspects of the prehistoric inhabitants of the area. The site remains as a significant example of the shell midden, once relatively common along the Texas Coast, but now rarely found due to beach erosion and subsidence. (1985)

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