Details for Booker T. Washington School

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5167000204

Data

Marker Number 204
Atlas Number 5167000204
Marker Title Booker T. Washington School
Index Entry Washington, Booker T., School
Address 313 4th St. N
City Texas City
County Galveston
UTM Zone 15
UTM Easting 315616
UTM Northing 3252411
Subject Codes schools; educational topics; African American topics; segregation; integration
Marker Year 1997
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location African American Cultural Park, Booker T. Washington School display at NW corner 3rd Ave. N and M.L. King Jr. St. Marker moved from site on 2nd Ave. S ("this property" in inscription).
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text Public education for African American students in Texas City began in 1915. The Texas City Independent School District hired Mrs. J.R. McKellar to teach the students; classes were held in churches and lodge halls until 1937, when the district purchased this property and moved a one-story wooden building to the site. For many years, Booker T. Washington School offered instruction only through grade seven, so students traveled to Galveston to complete their education. A brick schoolhouse constructed here in 1946-47 housed grades one through ten. In 1953, a high school building was added to the campus, and African American students could at last complete their high school education in Texas City. Extracurricular activities, including athletic and music programs, were important parts of student life. With the full integration of Texas City public schools in 1969, Booker T. Washington closed. It remains, however, a significant part of Texas City's 20th-century social and educational history. The campus has continued in use for a variety of community purposes, including facilities for The College of the Mainland in its initial years (1967-71), for Project Head Start (1974-89) and for the Calvin Vincent Learning Center (1996). (1997)

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