Details for Site of Chicago

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5115004754

Data

Marker Number 4754
Atlas Number 5115004754
Marker Title Site of Chicago
Index Entry Chicago
Address N. 22nd St.
City Lamesa
County Dawson
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 222803
UTM Northing 3627810
Subject Codes ranches/ranching; settlements; ghost towns
Marker Year 1977
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location N. 22nd St., N side between N. Houston and N. Main avenues
Private Property
Marker Condition
Marker Size 27" x 42"
Marker Text (1/4 mi. N) W.C. Bishop of Chicago, Ill., and wealthy lumberman George N. Fletcher established the OTO (later Bar TO) ranch about 1887 on Fletcher's extensive landholdings in Dawson County. A post office was opened at the ranch headquarters on May 15, 1889, and named Chicago, both in honor of Bishop's home town and in humorous reference to the sparse population of the area. The postal facility served other large ranches in this vicinity, such as C. C. Slaughter's Long S. In the 1890s, Fletcher left the ranching venture, and A. F. Crowley and W. H. Godair became Bishop's partners. By that time, a village had begun to grow up around the post office. B. A. Oden served as OTO ranch foreman and postmaster of Chicago from 1894 to 1903. When Walter Stemmons replaced him in both positions in 1904, the settlement was renamed Stemmons. The same year, a post office was established in the new town of Lamesa, two miles south of Chicago. Dawson County was organized in 1905, and both towns entered the contest for county seat. When Lamesa won, residents of Chicago quickly relocated their homes and businesses there. The school and Baptist and Methodist churches also moved to Lamesa, within days, the community of Chicago had disappeared. (1977)

Location Map

View this record in full map (opens in new tab/window)