Details for Colonel James E. McCord

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5083002523

Data

Marker Number 2523
Atlas Number 5083002523
Marker Title Colonel James E. McCord
Index Entry McCord, Colonel James E.
Address
City Coleman
County Coleman
UTM Zone 14
UTM Easting 459623
UTM Northing 3523527
Subject Codes rangers; military topics
Marker Year 1963
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location City Park on SH 206, north side of Coleman
Private Property No
Marker Condition In Situ
Marker Size Civil War Memorials - (pink granite)
Marker Text 1834-1914 South Carolinian. Came to Texas 1853. Surveyor of lands in this region, including the site of Camp Colorado. Texas Ranger. Prominent secessionist. Member Texas State troops at start of Civil War. Lt. Colonel of Texas Frontier Regiment established 1862. Morale was low among these rugged frontiersmen who disliked the discipline and chain of command of army life. Indians had learned the system of regular patrols between posts and slipped through to plunder. Draft evaders and deserters, another threat to peace, were flocking to the frontier and stealing from the settlers. Some Coleman County families stayed near Camp Colorado for safety. In 1863 McCord was unanimously elected colonel in command of the regiment. He operated it as Ranger unit, abolished regular patrols in favor of unexpected scouting expeditions to surprise Indian raiding parties. With these changes, the regiment's effectiveness increased. In late 1863 a new frontier defense system was initiated. McCord's Regiment was taken into Confederate service as the 46th Texas Cavalry. With the immediate threat of Union invasion from Louisiana and Arkansas, part of the 46th with McCord leading was sent to East Texas defenses, remaining until war's close. Prominent county pioneer, businessman. Buried Coleman Cemetery. (1963)

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