Details for Bethlehem School

Historical Marker — Atlas Number 5000023578

Data

Marker Number 23578
Atlas Number 5000023578
Marker Title Bethlehem School
Index Entry
Address 8509 Toad Rd.
City Gilmer
County Upshur
UTM Zone
UTM Easting
UTM Northing
Subject Codes institutional buildings; educational topics; African American topics
Marker Year 2022
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark No
Marker Location 8509 Toad Rd.
Private Property No
Marker Condition
Marker Size 18" x 28"
Marker Text The African American community of Bethlehem in Upshur County has long valued education, building schools soon after Emancipation. Assistance from the Rosenwald Fund resulted in a four-room schoolhouse in 1922 named Bethlehem Colored School. J.W. Sharp (1872-1960) and his daughter, Catha M. McDaniel (1918-2001), were longtime educators here. Teachers include Era Warren, Alma Ray-Batts Simon, Tommie Bozeman, Rodell Miller and Ira Mae Sparks. Students competed in academic and athletic activities and won many trophies. Consolidation with Union Hill ISD closed the school in 1968. Despite vast imbalances in resources due to segregation, the school benefited the students and the whole community through education and events. (2022)