animals; scientific topics; design and construction
Marker Year
1981
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark
Yes
Marker Location
from Comfort take FM 473 about 1.5 miles E - bat roost is about 400 feet S of the highway
Private Property
No
Marker Condition
In Situ
Marker Size
Medallion and Plate
Marker Text
This shingle style structure was built in 1918 to attract and house bats in an effort to eradicate mosquitoes and thereby reduce the spread of malaria. It was designed for Albert Steves, Sr., a former mayor of San Antonio, by Dr. Charles A. R. Campbell, an authority on bats who had served as the health officer in the same city. Named "Hygeiostatic" by Steves, the bat roost is one of 16 constructed in the United States and Italy between 1907 and 1929. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1981